Abstract
Type 1 diabetes is extremely common among children. The literature review presents current data on the prevalence, etiology, and pathogenesis of endothelial dysfunction in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Particular emphasis is placed on the importance of glycemic control from early childhood, the physiology of the vascular endothelium and pathophysiological processes in endothelial dysfunction, as well as current studies examining the correlation between dyslipidemia and increased markers of endothelial dysfunction and hyperglycemia are considered.
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About the authors
- Dinara I. Sadykova, Dr. Med. Sci., Professor, Head of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics; ORCID
- Maria R. Shaydullina, Cand. Med. Sci., Associate Professor of the Department of Endocrinology; ORCID
- Anna A. Aksenova, Pediatric Endocrinologist; ORCID