Abstract
The trend toward an increase in the premature infants population acutely raises the question of the treatment possibility and efficacy for low birth weight and premature infants with congenital heart disease. These patients are susceptible to many complications, since, in addition to critically low body weight and immature organs and neuro-humoral systems, they have pathological blood circulation caused by congenital heart disease. It is noteworthy, that the risk stratification scales for patients after cardiac surgery do not include features of pregnancy and fetal development. This literature review is devoted to the analysis of perinatal risk factors for the development of unfavorable outcomes in premature infants with congenital heart disease after surgical treatment.
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About the authors
- Irina Yu. Baryshnikova, Cand. Med. Sci., Researcher; ORCID
- Rena M. Gasanova, Dr. Med. Sci., Head of Perinatal Cardiology Center, Cardiologist, Ultrasound Diagnostician; ORCID